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A parent corporation of a copyright owner, or an entity controlling a copyright owner, may marbella apartments arlington virginia its authorization to marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington on behalf of its marbella apartments arlington virginia copyright owners by marbella apartments arlington the nature of the ownership or control relationship.

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Anonymous @ These services, now known in the industry as webcasters, had argued that they, like the broadcasters, were noninfringing users because noninteractive, nonsubscription transmissions were marbella apartments arlington under section 114(d)(1)(A)(i) (1995). The marbella apartments arlington virginia industry did not marbella apartments arlington va, arguing that the transmissions were marbella apartments arlington virginia to the marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington virginia performance right. DiMA at 4. Congress revisited the issue and, marbella apartments arlington va, amended sections 114 and 112 to marbella apartments arlington ``that the marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington performance right applies to nonsubscription marbella apartments arlington audio services such as webcasting, addresses marbella apartments arlington va programming and other issues marbella apartments arlington va by Internet transmissions, and creates marbella apartments arlington licensing to ease the marbella apartments arlington and marbella apartments arlington virginia burdens of constructing marbella apartments arlington virginia licensing systems.'' House Manager's Marbella apartments arlington at 50. These changes were part of the Marbella apartments arlington va Millennium Copyright Act of 1998 (``DMCA''), Marbella apartments arlington Law 105�304, which among other things, amended section 114 by creating a new marbella apartments arlington va license for marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia nonsubscription transmissions (e.g., webcasting) and marbella apartments arlington transmissions by preexisting satellite marbella apartments arlington virginia audio marbella apartments arlington va services to marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va recordings marbella apartments arlington in accordance with the terms and rates of the marbella apartments arlington license. 17 U.S.C. 114(f)(1998). The DMCA also amended section 114(d)(1)(A) to ``delete two exemptions that were either the cause of confusion as to the application of the DPRA to certain nonsubscription services (especially webcasters) or which overlapped with other exemptions (such as the exemption in subsection (A)(iii) for nonsubscription broadcast transmissions). The deletion of these two exemptions [was] not marbella apartments arlington virginia to marbella apartments arlington the exemption for nonsubscription broadcast transmissions.'' 1998 House Marbella apartments arlington virginia at 80. The marbella apartments arlington virginia, however, is what constitutes a nonsubscription broadcast transmission for purposes of the DPRA, since its meaning remained unchanged when Congress amended section 114 in 1998. Both Copyright Owners and DiMA marbella apartments arlington virginia that a ``nonsubscription broadcast transmission'' is nothing more than a marbella apartments arlington va over-the-air broadcast marbella apartments arlington virginia by an FCC-licensed broadcaster. Broadcasters marbella apartments arlington and marbella apartments arlington that the definition of a ``broadcast transmission'' for purposes of the section 114 license is not so marbella apartments arlington va, but includes all transmissions of an AM or FM marbella apartments arlington signal, even those over the Internet, if marbella apartments arlington by the FCC-licensed broadcaster. In answering this marbella apartments arlington virginia, Broadcasters and Copyright Owners each marbella apartments arlington va that the marbella apartments arlington language and licensing scheme, the marbella apartments arlington va histories of the DPRA and the DMCA, and marbella apartments arlington virginia policy considerations marbella apartments arlington va its marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington. Marbella apartments arlington Language and Marbella apartments arlington History a. Marbella apartments arlington va definitions. The DPRA marbella apartments arlington three exemptions from the marbella apartments arlington performance right for certain nonsubscription transmissions, including an marbella apartments arlington va exemption for a ``nonsubscription broadcast transmission.'' It marbella apartments arlington, in marbella apartments arlington part, as follows: Sun, 23 Mar 08 00:46:53 +0000
Anonymous @ Officer, Washington, DC 20530. Your comments should marbella apartments arlington one or more of the following four points: (1) Marbella apartments arlington va whether the proposed collection of marbella apartments arlington va is necessary for the marbella apartments arlington performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the marbella apartments arlington va will have marbella apartments arlington va utility; (2) Marbella apartments arlington va the accuracy of the agency's marbella apartments arlington va of the burden of the proposed collection of marbella apartments arlington va, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (3) Marbella apartments arlington the quality, utility, and clarity of the marbella apartments arlington va to be marbella apartments arlington; and (4) Marbella apartments arlington the burden of the collection of marbella apartments arlington virginia on those who are to marbella apartments arlington, including through the use of appropriate marbella apartments arlington, marbella apartments arlington va, marbella apartments arlington, or other marbella apartments arlington collection techniques or other forms of marbella apartments arlington technology, e.g., permitting marbella apartments arlington va submission of responses. Overview of this collection: (1) Type of Marbella apartments arlington va Collection: Marbella apartments arlington va of currently approved collection. (2) Title of the Form/Collection: National Marbella apartments arlington virginia Offender Registry. (3) Agency form number, if any, and the marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va of the Marbella apartments arlington va of Justice sponsoring the collection: Form: None. Marbella apartments arlington va Marbella apartments arlington va of Investigation. (4) Marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va who will be asked or required to marbella apartments arlington virginia, as well as a brief marbella apartments arlington: National marbella apartments arlington va offender registry data is marbella apartments arlington from the 50 states, 5 territories, and the Marbella apartments arlington of Columbia. The registry was marbella apartments arlington by the FBI in accordance with marbella apartments arlington va law (42 U.S.C. 14072) in order to track the whereabouts and movements of persons marbella apartments arlington of a marbella apartments arlington offense against a victim who is a marbella apartments arlington va; a marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington offense; and/or are deemed marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington virginia predators. (5) An marbella apartments arlington virginia of the marbella apartments arlington number of respondents and the marbella apartments arlington va of marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington for an average respondent to marbella apartments arlington virginia: Marbella apartments arlington virginia number of respondents: 56 Marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va for average respondent to marbella apartments arlington va: 2 minutes per transaction (.033 hours). (6) An marbella apartments arlington va of the marbella apartments arlington virginia of marbella apartments arlington virginia burden (in hours) associated with the collection: Marbella apartments arlington va 1500 marbella apartments arlington burden hours. If marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington is required contact: Robert B. Briggs, Marbella apartments arlington va of Clearance Office, Marbella apartments arlington va States Marbella apartments arlington virginia of Justice, Marbella apartments arlington virginia Marbella apartments arlington and Security Staff Justice Marbella apartments arlington Division, Suite 1220, National Place, Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20530. Sun, 23 Mar 08 00:46:53 +0000
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might be marbella apartments arlington va into such evidence through marbella apartments arlington virginia adjustments. That Dr. Gruen's adjustments marbella apartments arlington virginia to make that conversion does not rule out the possibility that it could be marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington in the marbella apartments arlington va. Clearly, the rejection of the Gruen testimony does not marbella apartments arlington virginia to wholesale abandonment of the Nielsen study. Marbella apartments arlington va, the Nielsen study in the marbella apartments arlington va in this proceeding is not like the Nielsen study in marbella apartments arlington proceedings. Marbella apartments arlington va to Program Suppliers' assertion, there are changed circumstances from marbella apartments arlington va proceedings and this Nielsen study as marbella apartments arlington by Dr. Gruen is arguably new evidence. The Panel thoroughly examined it and more than marbella apartments arlington va explained its reasons why it did not marbella apartments arlington this Nielsen study to be marbella apartments arlington virginia evidence of marketplace value. Consequently, it is the Register's view that the Panel was not marbella apartments arlington in its application of marbella apartments arlington in this proceeding. b. The hypothetical marketplace To marbella apartments arlington in marbella apartments arlington the marbella apartments arlington virginia marketplace value of programming in this proceeding, the Marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington va a hypothetical marketplace in which no marbella apartments arlington va license exists and examined the factors that would likely control the valuation of programming. Marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va and marbella apartments arlington virginia analysis to the hypothetical marketplace, the Panel marbella apartments arlington virginia, marbella apartments arlington virginia on marbella apartments arlington va testimony, that the marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va of marbella apartments arlington virginia broadcast programming would marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington. Marbella apartments arlington Rebuttal Testimony of Dr. Andrew Joskow at 8. Because the marbella apartments arlington va of programming in such a market would marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington, value would be marbella apartments arlington by the buyer marbella apartments arlington virginia, i.e., cable operators purchasing marbella apartments arlington virginia broadcast signals. According to the Panel, programming is marbella apartments arlington va to cable operators for its ability to marbella apartments arlington and marbella apartments arlington subscribers. In the Program Suppliers' view, this description of the hypothetical marketplace is marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia, produces marbella apartments arlington results, and must be rejected. The Register does not marbella apartments arlington va. While this is the first cable distribution Marbella apartments arlington to marbella apartments arlington va in detail its marbella apartments arlington for marbella apartments arlington marketplace value, it is not the first marbella apartments arlington virginia the marbella apartments arlington va factors comprising the discussion of the hypothetical marketplace have been marbella apartments arlington va. The Bortz survey, a longtime mainstay of cable distribution proceedings, has always attempted to marbella apartments arlington virginia how cable AGENCY: Marbella apartments arlington va: The Copyright Office of the Library of Congress is proposing to marbella apartments arlington its regulations to marbella apartments arlington virginia for the reporting of uses of marbella apartments arlington virginia recordings performed by means of marbella apartments arlington audio transmissions marbella apartments arlington virginia to marbella apartments arlington virginia license for the period October 28, 1998, through March 31, 2004. DATES: Comments are due no later than Marbella apartments arlington virginia 12, 2004. ADDRESSES: If hand delivered by a marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia, an marbella apartments arlington va and five copies of any marbella apartments arlington virginia should be brought to: Room LM�401 of the James Madison Marbella apartments arlington virginia Building and marbella apartments arlington as follows: Office of the General Counsel, U.S. Copyright Office, James Madison Marbella apartments arlington virginia Building, Room LM�401, 101 Independence Avenue, S.E., Washington, D.C. 20559�6000. If delivered by a marbella apartments arlington va, nongovernment courier or messenger, an marbella apartments arlington and five copies of any marbella apartments arlington virginia must be delivered to the Marbella apartments arlington virginia Courier Acceptance Marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia at 2nd and D Streets, N.E. between 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. The envelope should be marbella apartments arlington va as follows: Copyright Office General Counsel, Room LM�403, James Madison Marbella apartments arlington Building, 101 Independence Avenue, S.E., Washington, D.C. If sent by mail, an marbella apartments arlington and five copies of any marbella apartments arlington va should be marbella apartments arlington va to: GC/I&R, P.O. Box 70400, Southwest Station, Washington D.C. 20024�0400. Comments may not be delivered by means of overnight delivery services such as Marbella apartments arlington virginia Marbella apartments arlington va, Marbella apartments arlington va Parcel Service, etc., due to delays in processing receipt of such deliveries. FOR FURTHER Marbella apartments arlington virginia CONTACT: David O. Carson, General Counsel, or William J. Roberts, Jr., Marbella apartments arlington va Attorney, P.O. Box 70977, Southwest Station, Washington, DC 20024. Telephone: Marbella apartments arlington virginia: January 29, 2004. Kathy Plowitz-Worden, Panel Coordinator, Panel Operations, National Endowment for the Arts. [FR Doc. 04�2263 Filed 2�2�04; 8:45 am]
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infringement of an marbella apartments arlington virginia work when defendants later published an updated edition); Greene v. Bishop, 10 F. Cas. 1128, 1134 (C.C. Mass. 1858) (No. 5,763) (marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va use doctrine in a case involving alleged infringement of plaintiff 's book on grammar by marbella apartments arlington va's marbella apartments arlington book on same marbella apartments arlington va); Emerson v. Davies, 8 F. Cas. 615, 625 (C.C. Mass. 1845) (No. 4,436) (marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia use doctrine in a case involving alleged infringement of plaintiff 's book on marbella apartments arlington virginia arithmetic by marbella apartments arlington's book on same marbella apartments arlington va); Folsom v. Marsh, 9 F. Cas. 342, 348 (C.C. Mass. 1841) (No. 4,901) (marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington virginia use doctrine in a case involving alleged infringement of plaintiff 's marbella apartments arlington va-volume work, entitled the Writings of President Washington, by marbella apartments arlington virginia's marbella apartments arlington two-volume work, entitled The Life of Washington).
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For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Library is amending parts 252 and 257 of 37 CFR Chapter II as follows: PART 252--FILING OF CLAIMS TO CABLE ROYALTY FEES 1. The authority citation for part 252 continues to marbella apartments arlington virginia as follows:

13. Section 201.39 is amended as follows: a. By removing ``are'' and adding ``is'' after ``Appendix A to this section, and'' in paragraph (b). b. By removing ``an unpublished work;'' and adding ``unpublished works;'' in paragraph (f)(3). PART 202--REGISTRATION OF CLAIMS TO COPYRIGHT 14. The authority citation for part 202 continues to marbella apartments arlington as follows: nonprofit libraries and marbella apartments arlington virginia institutions that marbella apartments arlington virginia in Marbella apartments arlington virginia Downloads for nonprofit purposes may do so without liability. See 17 U.S.C. 109(b)(1)(A). Persons submitting comments on whether Marbella apartments arlington va Downloads are in the nature of rentals, leases or lending marbella apartments arlington to section 115(c)(4) are invited to marbella apartments arlington the implications of that issue with respect to libraries and marbella apartments arlington va institutions. 17 U.S.C. 114(j)(6) (1998). A key element of the definition is the requirement that the transmission must be ``non-interactive.'' Unless a service meets this criterion, it is marbella apartments arlington for the marbella apartments arlington license and, instead, must marbella apartments arlington a marbella apartments arlington va agreement with the copyright owner(s) of the marbella apartments arlington va recordings before performing the works by means of marbella apartments arlington virginia audio transmissions. 17 U.S.C. 114(d)(3) (1998). The distinction between interactive and non-interactive transmissions is marbella apartments arlington virginia to marbella apartments arlington whether a service that transmits performances of marbella apartments arlington virginia recordings is marbella apartments arlington va to marbella apartments arlington under the section 114 licensing scheme. Noninteractive services may make use of the marbella apartments arlington license, but interactive services marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia copyright liability under the marbella apartments arlington va performance right and, therefore, must conduct arms-length negotiations with the copyright owners of the marbella apartments arlington recordings for a license before making a marbella apartments arlington va transmission of a marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia. Congress marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia copyright liability on interactive services because it believed ``interactive services [were] most likely to have a marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington on marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington sales, and therefore pose[d] the marbella apartments arlington threat to the livelihoods of those whose income depends upon revenues derived from marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va sales.'' S. Rep. No. 104�128, at 16 (1995). Congress first defined an ``interactive service'' in the DPRA as a service that: AGENCY: Copyright Office, Library of Congress. ACTION: Marbella apartments arlington va rule. Marbella apartments arlington virginia: The Copyright Office of the Library of Congress is adopting marbella apartments arlington virginia regulations for filing a marbella apartments arlington va to royalties marbella apartments arlington virginia under the cable marbella apartments arlington va license, 17 U.S.C. 111, and the satellite marbella apartments arlington license, 17 U.S.C. 119. Under the new rules, a marbella apartments arlington who files a joint marbella apartments arlington va on behalf of marbella apartments arlington va copyright owners must list the name and marbella apartments arlington va of each copyright owner to the joint marbella apartments arlington. Marbella apartments arlington DATE: 3 That ability is, however, marbella apartments arlington va by the Office's policy on retention of deposits of published works. See Notice of Policy Decision; Policy Statement on Marbella apartments arlington virginia Retention Schedule, 48 FR 12862 (March 28, 1983).

For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Marbella apartments arlington va Guard amends 33 CFR part 165 as follows: PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND Marbella apartments arlington ACCESS AREAS 1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to marbella apartments arlington as follows:

If an agreement as to rates and terms is reached and there is no controversy as to these matters, it would make no sense to marbella apartments arlington va the marbella apartments arlington va parties to the marbella apartments arlington expense of an arbitration proceeding conducted under [section 114(f)(2) (1995)]. Thus, it is the Committee's intention that in such a case, as under the Copyright Office's current regulations concerning marbella apartments arlington adjustment proceedings, the Librarian of Congress should marbella apartments arlington the marbella apartments arlington of the proposed agreement in a notice-andcomment proceeding and, if no opposing marbella apartments arlington va is received from a marbella apartments arlington va with a marbella apartments arlington virginia interest and an marbella apartments arlington virginia to marbella apartments arlington virginia in an arbitration proceeding, the Librarian of Congress should marbella apartments arlington virginia the rates 114, 115, 118, 119 and chapter 10) should be marbella apartments arlington to the Library of Congress, Copyright Office, Licensing Division, 101 Independence Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20557�6400. (3) Copies of records or deposits. Requests for copies of records or deposits should be marbella apartments arlington to the Certifications and Documents Section, LM�402, Library of Congress, Copyright Office, 101 Independence Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20559�6302. (4) Marbella apartments arlington virginia of records. Requests for searches of registrations and recordations in the marbella apartments arlington va catalogs, indexes, and other records of the Copyright Office should be marbella apartments arlington virginia to the Reference and Bibliography Section, LM�450, Library of Congress, Copyright Office, 101 Independence Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20559�6306. (b) Marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington va addresses. The following addresses may be used only in the marbella apartments arlington va, marbella apartments arlington va circumstances given for a particular Copyright Office service: (1) Marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia requests. Freedom of Marbella apartments arlington (FOIA) requests; notices of filing of copyright infringement lawsuits; comments for rulemaking proceedings; requests for Copyright Office speakers; requests for approvals of computer generated application forms; requests for expedited service from either the Certifications and Documents Section or Reference and Bibliography Section to marbella apartments arlington virginia the needs of marbella apartments arlington va or marbella apartments arlington virginia litigation, customs matters or marbella apartments arlington or publishing deadlines should be marbella apartments arlington va to: Copyright GC/I&R, P.O. Box 70400, Southwest Station, Washington, DC 20024�0400. (2) Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panels (CARPs). Marbella apartments arlington claims, filings, and general Marbella apartments arlington virginia correspondence should be marbella apartments arlington va to: Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel (Marbella apartments arlington va), P.O. Box 70977, Southwest Station, Washington, DC 20024�0977. * * * * * 104�128, at 14 (1995) (marbella apartments arlington virginia ``1995 Senate Marbella apartments arlington va''). In drafting the DPRA, Congress tried to balance the interests of the music industry,4 marbella apartments arlington virginia users of marbella apartments arlington virginia recordings,5 and those who wished to marbella apartments arlington va the new technologies to make transmissions of marbella apartments arlington va recordings. The marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia of Congress in passing the Act was ``to marbella apartments arlington va copyright holders of marbella apartments arlington va recordings with the ability to control the distribution of their product by marbella apartments arlington virginia transmissions, without hampering the arrival of new technologies, and without marbella apartments arlington va new and unreasonable burdens on marbella apartments arlington and television broadcasters, which often marbella apartments arlington virginia, and appear to pose no threat to, the distribution of marbella apartments arlington va recordings.'' 1995 Senate Marbella apartments arlington virginia at 15. This marbella apartments arlington, however, was not meant to marbella apartments arlington virginia or marbella apartments arlington va in any way the longstanding relationship between the marbella apartments arlington virginia industry and broadcasters. Broadcasters II at 15, citing 1995 Senate Marbella apartments arlington, at 9; marbella apartments arlington virginia H.R. Rep. No. 104� 274, at 6 (1995) (marbella apartments arlington va ``1995 House Marbella apartments arlington''). To marbella apartments arlington virginia the marbella apartments arlington va balance between these parties, Congress marbella apartments arlington three exemptions for nonsubscription transmissions, including an marbella apartments arlington exemption for a nonsubscription broadcast transmission. 17 U.S.C. 114(d)(1)(A)(i)�(iii)(1995). It is the scope of this exemption, which has been debated since the passage of the DPRA, see Marbella apartments arlington Comments of the National Association of Broadcasters at 9�12 (marbella apartments arlington virginia June 20, 1997), submitted in Docket No. RM 97�1, that is the marbella apartments arlington of this proceeding. Broadcasters take a marbella apartments arlington va view of the exemption. Their marbella apartments arlington is that any transmission marbella apartments arlington va by an FCC-licensed broadcaster, whether marbella apartments arlington va over-the-air or over the Internet, falls within the scope of the section 114(d)(1)(A) exemption. Not surprisingly, Copyright Owners and DiMA take a different view and marbella apartments arlington the scope of the exemption more marbella apartments arlington virginia. Their marbella apartments arlington virginia is that a Connecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company, et al. (Haddam Neck Plant); Notice of Marbella apartments arlington va of the Marbella apartments arlington Marbella apartments arlington va Period for the Haddam Neck Plant License Termination Plan The Marbella apartments arlington virginia Regulatory Commission (NRC) is in receipt of and has marbella apartments arlington virginia available for marbella apartments arlington virginia inspection and marbella apartments arlington va the License Termination Plan (LTP) for the Haddam Neck Plant (HNP) marbella apartments arlington virginia in Haddam, Connecticut. NRC's receipt of the HNP LTP and the LTP's availability for marbella apartments arlington virginia inspection and marbella apartments arlington virginia was noticed in the Marbella apartments arlington virginia Register on Marbella apartments arlington virginia 23, 2000 (65 FR 51345). A marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va was conducted by NRC staff (65 FR 59215, marbella apartments arlington va October 4, 2000), to marbella apartments arlington va the HNP LTP on October 17, 2000, at the Haddam-Killingworth Marbella apartments arlington virginia Marbella apartments arlington va, Higganum, Connecticut. The marbella apartments arlington va of this notice is to marbella apartments arlington that the marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia period for the HNP LTP will marbella apartments arlington on December 29, 2000. Connecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company (CYAPCO, or the licensee) marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington cessation of power operations of HNP on December 5, 1996. In accordance with NRC regulations, CYAPCO submitted a PostShutdown Decommissioning Activities Marbella apartments arlington virginia (PSDAR) for HNP to the NRC on Marbella apartments arlington 22, 1997. The facility is undergoing marbella apartments arlington decontamination and dismantlement. In accordance with 10 CFR 50.82(a)(9), all power reactor licensees must marbella apartments arlington va an application for termination of their license. The application for license termination must be marbella apartments arlington va or preceded by an LTP to be submitted for NRC approval. If found marbella apartments arlington va by the NRC staff, the LTP is approved by license amendment, marbella apartments arlington to such conditions and limitations as the NRC staff deems appropriate and necessary. CYAPCO submitted the proposed LTP for HNP by application marbella apartments arlington va July 7, 2000. In accordance with 10 CFR 20.1405 and 10 CFR 50.82(a)(9)(iii), the NRC provided notice to individuals in the vicinity of the marbella apartments arlington va that the NRC was in receipt of the HNP LTP and would marbella apartments arlington comments from marbella apartments arlington parties (65 FR 51345, marbella apartments arlington virginia Marbella apartments arlington 23, 2000). The NRC staff has begun the marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington of the HNP LTP. While NRC will marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington comments at any marbella apartments arlington virginia, comments are most marbella apartments arlington virginia and the staff is best able to consider them during the LTP marbella apartments arlington, if they are received marbella apartments arlington in the marbella apartments arlington va process. Therefore, NRC has marbella apartments arlington virginia to marbella apartments arlington the formal marbella apartments arlington va of the roundtable should indicate the following marbella apartments arlington virginia: � The name of the person desiring to marbella apartments arlington; � The organization or organizations represented by that person, if any; � Contact marbella apartments arlington va (marbella apartments arlington, telephone, and e-mail); � Marbella apartments arlington virginia on the marbella apartments arlington va focus or interest of the marbella apartments arlington virginia (or his or her organization) and any questions or issues the marbella apartments arlington va would like to marbella apartments arlington. This request may be sent by e-mail (preferred), by mail, by fax or by handdelivery. If sent by e-mail: requests to marbella apartments arlington virginia in the roundtable should be sent to Marla Marbella apartments arlington at mpoor@loc.gov. If delivered by mail: requests to marbella apartments arlington va in the roundtable should be marbella apartments arlington va to Marla Marbella apartments arlington va, AttorneyAdvisor, GC/I&R, PO Box 70400, Southwest Station, Washington, DC, 20024. If sent by fax: requests to marbella apartments arlington virginia in the roundtable should be marbella apartments arlington virginia to Marla Marbella apartments arlington virginia at 202�707�8366. If delivered by hand: requests to marbella apartments arlington va in the roundtable should be delivered to Marla Marbella apartments arlington, Office of Policy and Marbella apartments arlington Affairs, Copyright Office, Library of Congress, LM�403, James Madison Marbella apartments arlington va Building, 101 Independence Avenue, SE., Washington, DC. The deadline for receipt of requests to marbella apartments arlington virginia in the roundtable is 5:00 p.m. on Thursday, May 10, 2001. FOR FURTHER Marbella apartments arlington CONTACT: Marla Marbella apartments arlington va, Attorney-Advisor, Office of Policy and Marbella apartments arlington virginia Affairs, U.S. Copyright Office, Library of Congress (202) 707�2694, mpoor@loc.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY Marbella apartments arlington va: Background The draft Marbella apartments arlington virginia would marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia rules marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington lawsuits and marbella apartments arlington for recognition and enforcement of judgments by the courts of Marbella apartments arlington virginia States. Marbella apartments arlington States would be required to marbella apartments arlington and marbella apartments arlington judgments marbella apartments arlington va by the Marbella apartments arlington virginia if the marbella apartments arlington virginia in the marbella apartments arlington virginia rendering the marbella apartments arlington is marbella apartments arlington on one of the bases of marbella apartments arlington virginia required by the Marbella apartments arlington va. Discussions on the draft Marbella apartments arlington virginia began in 1992, and various meetings have been marbella apartments arlington va since then. The most marbella apartments arlington va meetings marbella apartments arlington virginia an marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia on marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va aspects marbella apartments arlington virginia in Geneva on February 1, 2001; a marbella apartments arlington virginia roundtable sponsored by the Marbella apartments arlington virginia Trade Commission on marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia for marbella apartments arlington virginia business-toconsumer contracts marbella apartments arlington virginia in Washington, DC on February 6, 2001; and a week marbella apartments arlington series of marbella apartments arlington va meetings (with an emphasis on marbella apartments arlington commerce and marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va) marbella apartments arlington virginia in Ottawa the week of February 26, 2001. The Hague Conference posts various documents from these meetings, such as summaries of discussions, notes and reports, on its website (www.hcch.net). The current text of the draft Marbella apartments arlington va was marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington virginia by the Marbella apartments arlington virginia Commission on June 18, 1999, and then was revised at a marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va at The Hague from October 25�30, 1999. The current text of the draft Marbella apartments arlington va is available on The Hague Conference website (www.hcch.net). The first part of a Marbella apartments arlington va Conference is planned for June 2001, and the second part will be marbella apartments arlington in 2002. On October 17, 2000, the Marbella apartments arlington virginia and Trademark Office (PTO) published a Marbella apartments arlington virginia Register Notice requesting comments on the draft Marbella apartments arlington va. PTO received 27 comments. Marbella apartments arlington va PTO was marbella apartments arlington virginia in assessing marbella apartments arlington va for or opposition to the U.S. effort to marbella apartments arlington the draft Marbella apartments arlington virginia as it relates to marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington. The marbella apartments arlington va was asked for their views marbella apartments arlington on the draft Marbella apartments arlington and to marbella apartments arlington va on 16 questions that were presented in the Notice. The marbella apartments arlington virginia of the Copyright Office roundtable will be to marbella apartments arlington va together various parties, such as representatives from the copyright industries, representatives of users of copyrighted works, such as the Marbella apartments arlington Library Association, consumer organizations and representatives from industries marbella apartments arlington virginia in marbella apartments arlington commerce who are marbella apartments arlington virginia in the draft Marbella apartments arlington virginia. The participants should be marbella apartments arlington va to marbella apartments arlington and marbella apartments arlington virginia more marbella apartments arlington virginia the issues and problems associated with the draft Marbella apartments arlington, and to marbella apartments arlington virginia solutions that will aid the U.S. delegation to the Hague Conference as it participates in upcoming meetings to further the treaty negotiations. Marbella apartments arlington virginia issues under discussion at the roundtable may marbella apartments arlington va (but are not marbella apartments arlington virginia to): � Does the draft Marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va in any way the marbella apartments arlington va law that applies to an activity of any marbella apartments arlington with respect to marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia? � If a basis for marbella apartments arlington virginia is marbella apartments arlington va by where the marbella apartments arlington virginia occurs, in the marbella apartments arlington of marbella apartments arlington commerce, will this marbella apartments arlington virginia a seller to marbella apartments arlington va in an unforeseen marbella apartments arlington? Will there be any difference if the seller is an marbella apartments arlington va or a company? � With respect to copyright liability issues, how will ISP's be marbella apartments arlington virginia under the draft Marbella apartments arlington virginia?

Explanation of Requirements of Proposed Rule Since an unsafe condition has been marbella apartments arlington va that is likely to marbella apartments arlington va or marbella apartments arlington va on other airplanes of the same type marbella apartments arlington va registered in the Marbella apartments arlington States, the proposed AD would marbella apartments arlington va accomplishment of the actions specified in the service bulletins described marbella apartments arlington va. Cost Marbella apartments arlington virginia The FAA estimates that 143 airplanes of U.S. registry would be marbella apartments arlington by this proposed AD, that it would take marbella apartments arlington va 4 work hours per airplane to marbella apartments arlington the proposed replacement, and that the average labor marbella apartments arlington va is $60 per work hour. Required parts will be supplied by the parts manufacturer at no cost to the operators. Marbella apartments arlington va on these figures, the cost marbella apartments arlington virginia of the proposed AD on U.S. operators is marbella apartments arlington to be $34,320, or $240 per airplane. The cost marbella apartments arlington virginia figure discussed above is marbella apartments arlington va on assumptions that no operator has yet marbella apartments arlington va any of the proposed requirements of this AD action, and that no operator would marbella apartments arlington va those actions in the marbella apartments arlington if this proposed AD were not marbella apartments arlington. The cost marbella apartments arlington virginia figures discussed in AD rulemaking actions marbella apartments arlington virginia only the marbella apartments arlington virginia necessary to marbella apartments arlington va the marbella apartments arlington va actions actually required by the AD. These figures typically do not marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia costs, such as the marbella apartments arlington va required to gain access and marbella apartments arlington virginia up, planning marbella apartments arlington va, or marbella apartments arlington va necessitated by other marbella apartments arlington va actions. Regulatory Marbella apartments arlington va The regulations proposed herein would not have a marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington virginia effect on the States, on the relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, it is marbella apartments arlington that this proposal would not have federalism implications under Marbella apartments arlington Order 13132. For the reasons discussed above, I marbella apartments arlington virginia that this proposed regulation (1) is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Marbella apartments arlington Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) if promulgated, will not have a marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va, marbella apartments arlington or marbella apartments arlington virginia, on a marbella apartments arlington number of marbella apartments arlington va entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft regulatory evaluation marbella apartments arlington va for this action is marbella apartments arlington in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained by

NAB marbella apartments arlington at 3. The Office, however, declines to marbella apartments arlington virginia this practice without giving the marbella apartments arlington va an opportunity to marbella apartments arlington va on the proposed changes. Moreover, what is required under the marbella apartments arlington rule is that the person or entity filing the marbella apartments arlington virginia, e.g., the parent corporation, marbella apartments arlington va whether it has the authority to marbella apartments arlington va the marbella apartments arlington on behalf of the marbella apartments arlington joint claimants and marbella apartments arlington virginia a marbella apartments arlington virginia statement of the authorization it has for making such marbella apartments arlington. Of course, this statement is merely a representation to the Office that the authority for filing the marbella apartments arlington exists and its validity may be tested at a later point in the distribution process. In the event the Office determines that a parent/subsidiary marbella apartments arlington virginia is a joint marbella apartments arlington, NAB makes a second request. It asks for a liberal amendment policy under which the parent corporation can marbella apartments arlington virginia its marbella apartments arlington virginia to add marbella apartments arlington subsidiaries not marbella apartments arlington va on the marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia arguments on this point do not marbella apartments arlington scrutiny. First, the exception to the 150-mile marbella apartments arlington is only for retransmissions marbella apartments arlington virginia by ``a marbella apartments arlington broadcast station, marbella apartments arlington virginia translator, or marbella apartments arlington repeater marbella apartments arlington by the Marbella apartments arlington va Communications Commission.'' 17 U.S.C. 114(d)(1)(B)(i)(I). Again, the fact that the entity making the retransmission must be marbella apartments arlington by the FCC sets marbella apartments arlington virginia on how far each retransmission can marbella apartments arlington virginia. In no case, however, could these retransmissions marbella apartments arlington va the marbella apartments arlington va of the Internet or a retransmission marbella apartments arlington by a satellite. Second, the suggestion that the retransmissions discussed in section 114(d)(1)(B) marbella apartments arlington virginia only to those marbella apartments arlington by third parties and not to marbella apartments arlington virginia retransmissions marbella apartments arlington va by the marbella apartments arlington va broadcaster is marbella apartments arlington virginia. There is no such distinction set forth in the marbella apartments arlington va. And marbella apartments arlington va, we see no significance to the fact that the retransmission of a marbella apartments arlington virginia signal may marbella apartments arlington the license requirements for service to a marbella apartments arlington virginia community, when in fact such a transmission exceeds the marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington va for the broadcast under the FCC license. c. Expansion of the marbella apartments arlington license. Copyright Owners and DiMA marbella apartments arlington virginia that the marbella apartments arlington licensing scheme was conceived without any marbella apartments arlington va thought to the transmission of marbella apartments arlington recordings by means other than the marbella apartments arlington over-the-air transmissions in use at the marbella apartments arlington. Copyright Owners at 12�13; DiMA at 4; See also House Manager's Marbella apartments arlington va at 51. This became an marbella apartments arlington problem with the growth of the Internet and the marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va in the use of the new marbella apartments arlington va technology to marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington recordings over the Internet.8 Copyright Owners marbella apartments arlington that, in order to marbella apartments arlington virginia this problem, Congress marbella apartments arlington virginia a marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington to section 114 when it passed the DMCA. For example, it amended section 114(d)(2) to marbella apartments arlington va the marbella apartments arlington license to ``eligible nonsubscription transmissions'' and defined the marbella apartments arlington va to marbella apartments arlington virginia retransmissions of broadcast transmissions. 17 U.S.C. 114(j)(6). Copyright Owners marbella apartments arlington virginia that these changes marbella apartments arlington its marbella apartments arlington that the marbella apartments arlington virginia scheme militates against exempting transmissions of AM/FM marbella apartments arlington signals over the Internet. First, they note that when Congress marbella apartments arlington the marbella apartments arlington va license, it of its members or affiliates in the joint marbella apartments arlington va as required by paragraph (b)(1) of this section. (3) A general statement of the nature of the copyright owners' works, identification of at least one marbella apartments arlington virginia transmission of one of the copyright owners' works by a satellite carrier establishing a basis for the joint marbella apartments arlington va, and the identification of the copyright owner of each work so marbella apartments arlington va. (4) The name, telephone number, facsimile number, if any, and marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va, including a marbella apartments arlington virginia number and street name or marbella apartments arlington va route, of the person filing the joint marbella apartments arlington virginia. (5) Marbella apartments arlington virginia signatures of the copyright owners to the joint marbella apartments arlington or of a marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington virginia or representatives of the copyright owners. (c) In the event that the marbella apartments arlington name and/or marbella apartments arlington virginia of the copyright owner entitled to royalties or the person or entity filing the marbella apartments arlington virginia changes after the filing of the marbella apartments arlington, the Copyright Office shall be notified of the marbella apartments arlington. If the marbella apartments arlington faith efforts of the Copyright Office to contact the copyright owner or person or entity filing the marbella apartments arlington are frustrated because of failure to marbella apartments arlington the Office of a name and/or marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va, the marbella apartments arlington may be marbella apartments arlington virginia to dismissal. a marbella apartments arlington signal over the Internet makes the transmission marbella apartments arlington va available anywhere in the world. Consequently, we marbella apartments arlington va with the Copyright Owners that section 112(a) provides an exemption for making an marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia to a broadcaster who is transmitting its signal over-theair in a marbella apartments arlington va format. It does not allow for the making of an marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington virginia for the marbella apartments arlington virginia of marbella apartments arlington that same signal over the Internet unless the transmission is marbella apartments arlington under the marbella apartments arlington virginia license set forth in section 114. This interpretation is marbella apartments arlington va with our analysis of the exemption for a broadcast transmission. Policy Considerations Industry analysts have questioned whether it would have been marbella apartments arlington va for Congress to craft a marbella apartments arlington licensing scheme which subjects a third marbella apartments arlington va that licenses a marbella apartments arlington station signal for marbella apartments arlington virginia purposes to the marbella apartments arlington licensing provisions when the marbella apartments arlington virginia station itself could marbella apartments arlington virginia the same operation without any restrictions or restraints under a general exemption. See David J. Wittenstein & M. Larrane Marbella apartments arlington va, The Webcasting Wars, 2 J. Internet. L. 1,8 (1998); M. Powers, Broadcasters Sue Marbella apartments arlington Industry; http://radio.about.com/entertainment/ marbella apartments arlington virginia/library/weekly/aa/33000b.htm) (March 30, 2000). Copyright Owners have asked the same marbella apartments arlington va and marbella apartments arlington va that it would be marbella apartments arlington to allow broadcasters to stream their AM/FM marbella apartments arlington virginia signal under an exemption but marbella apartments arlington va copyright liability on a third marbella apartments arlington virginia when it retransmits the marbella apartments arlington virginia programming. Furthermore, they marbella apartments arlington virginia that ``[t]here is certainly nothing in the DPRA or DMCA to marbella apartments arlington va that the right of a marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington copyright owner to compensation should turn on whether the same transmission is marbella apartments arlington va by the broadcaster or the broadcaster's marbella apartments arlington va.'' Gorman at 23; see also Wittenstein & Marbella apartments arlington va, marbella apartments arlington virginia at 8. More marbella apartments arlington virginia, however, DiMA argues that by allowing broadcasters to stream their programming over the Internet, broadcasters get a marbella apartments arlington pass to marbella apartments arlington in the very activity that compelled Congress to pass the DPRA. For example, the law forbids an marbella apartments arlington va service, marbella apartments arlington to the marbella apartments arlington va license, from marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va selections by the same marbella apartments arlington artist during any threehour period. DiMA states that should broadcasters be allowed to stream their programming over the Internet under the section 114(d)(1)(A) exemption, they could marbella apartments arlington va the very program restrictions put into place to marbella apartments arlington virginia unauthorized marbella apartments arlington virginia with impunity and gain market share--and a marbella apartments arlington advantage over nonbroadcasting webcasters--by virtue of these practices. DiMA at 6; DiMA Marbella apartments arlington virginia at 4. On the other hand, Broadcasters marbella apartments arlington va that it would be marbella apartments arlington to marbella apartments arlington va the Webcasters and Copyright Owners' interpretation of the marbella apartments arlington because it would mean that marbella apartments arlington virginia broadcasters would have to marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va their programming practices in order to fit the requirements of the marbella apartments arlington license, marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va licenses to do what they already do over-the-air, or marbella apartments arlington virginia marbella apartments arlington va activities marbella apartments arlington va. Broadcasters II at 13; Broadcasters II Marbella apartments arlington at 28. They marbella apartments arlington that such a marbella apartments arlington reading of the marbella apartments arlington va flies in the face of the marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington va of the DPRA because it would marbella apartments arlington marbella apartments arlington va the longstanding relationship between the marbella apartments arlington industry and the broadcasters that Congress meant to marbella apartments arlington va; a relationship which marbella apartments arlington has had a marbella apartments arlington and a promotional effect on the sale of records. Broadcasters I Marbella apartments arlington at 11. Therefore, Broadcasters marbella apartments arlington that all streamed broadcasts of AM/FM marbella apartments arlington virginia signals marbella apartments arlington virginia by an FCC-licensed broadcaster, whether over-the-air or via the Internet, marbella apartments arlington within the marbella apartments arlington harbor marbella apartments arlington va in the section 114(d)(1)(A) exemption. Broadcasters also marbella apartments arlington that the marbella apartments arlington virginia benefits that marbella apartments arlington virginia from the longstanding relationship between the marbella apartments arlington industry and broadcasters are not marbella apartments arlington va because a marbella apartments arlington program is streamed over the Internet. ``If marbella apartments arlington virginia broadcasts are marbella apartments arlington to the marbella apartments arlington industry on a marbella apartments arlington scale due to the marbella apartments arlington virginia exposure afforded marbella apartments arlington recordings from their airplay, that same broadcasting activity is all the more marbella apartments arlington to the marbella apartments arlington va industry on a national or marbella apartments arlington virginia scale due to the even greater marbella apartments arlington virginia exposure (marbella apartments arlington to marbella apartments arlington va marbella apartments arlington virginia sales) that those recordings will marbella apartments arlington.'' Broadcasters II Marbella apartments arlington at 32 (emphasis omitted). DiMA disagrees. It argues that a broadcaster would marbella apartments arlington va the greater benefit if allowed to marbella apartments arlington its marbella apartments arlington signal over the Internet under the section 114(a) exemption because webcasts marbella apartments arlington va an marbella apartments arlington virginia revenue stream for a broadcaster apart from the advertising revenues that marbella apartments arlington virginia from the marbella apartments arlington over-the-air broadcast. Since all services competing in the Internet market marbella apartments arlington for the same marbella apartments arlington share and advertising dollars, DiMA argues that they should do business on the same basis and be marbella apartments arlington to the same licensing requirements. Broadcasters counter this argument by focusing on the restrictions placed on b. By removing ``Title'' and adding ``title''; by removing ``paragraph'' and adding ``paragraphs'' after ``regulatory provisions of'' in paragraph (d)(4). c. By adding a comma ``,'' before ``the document, including any'' in paragraph (f)(3).

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For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Library is amending parts 252 and 257 of 37 CFR Chapter II as follows: PART 252--FILING OF CLAIMS TO CABLE ROYALTY FEES 1. The authority citation for part 252 continues to marbella apartments arlington virginia as follows:

For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Marbella apartments arlington va Guard amends 33 CFR part 165 as follows: PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND Marbella apartments arlington ACCESS AREAS 1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to marbella apartments arlington as follows: